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<?php
/**
 * Functions related to registering and parsing blocks.
 *
 * @package WordPress
 * @subpackage Blocks
 * @since 5.0.0
 */

/**
 * Removes the block asset's path prefix if provided.
 *
 * @since 5.5.0
 *
 * @param string $asset_handle_or_path Asset handle or prefixed path.
 * @return string Path without the prefix or the original value.
 */
function remove_block_asset_path_prefix( $asset_handle_or_path ) {
	$path_prefix = 'file:';
	if ( ! str_starts_with( $asset_handle_or_path, $path_prefix ) ) {
		return $asset_handle_or_path;
	}
	$path = substr(
		$asset_handle_or_path,
		strlen( $path_prefix )
	);
	if ( str_starts_with( $path, './' ) ) {
		$path = substr( $path, 2 );
	}
	return $path;
}

/**
 * Generates the name for an asset based on the name of the block
 * and the field name provided.
 *
 * @since 5.5.0
 * @since 6.1.0 Added `$index` parameter.
 * @since 6.5.0 Added support for `viewScriptModule` field.
 *
 * @param string $block_name Name of the block.
 * @param string $field_name Name of the metadata field.
 * @param int    $index      Optional. Index of the asset when multiple items passed.
 *                           Default 0.
 * @return string Generated asset name for the block's field.
 */
function generate_block_asset_handle( $block_name, $field_name, $index = 0 ) {
	if ( str_starts_with( $block_name, 'core/' ) ) {
		$asset_handle = str_replace( 'core/', 'wp-block-', $block_name );
		if ( str_starts_with( $field_name, 'editor' ) ) {
			$asset_handle .= '-editor';
		}
		if ( str_starts_with( $field_name, 'view' ) ) {
			$asset_handle .= '-view';
		}
		if ( str_ends_with( strtolower( $field_name ), 'scriptmodule' ) ) {
			$asset_handle .= '-script-module';
		}
		if ( $index > 0 ) {
			$asset_handle .= '-' . ( $index + 1 );
		}
		return $asset_handle;
	}

$field_mappings = array(
		'editorScript'     => 'editor-script',
		'editorStyle'      => 'editor-style',
		'script'           => 'script',
		'style'            => 'style',
		'viewScript'       => 'view-script',
		'viewScriptModule' => 'view-script-module',
		'viewStyle'        => 'view-style',
	);
	$asset_handle   = str_replace( '/', '-', $block_name ) .
		'-' . $field_mappings[ $field_name ];
	if ( $index > 0 ) {
		$asset_handle .= '-' . ( $index + 1 );
	}
	return $asset_handle;
}

/**
 * Gets the URL to a block asset.
 *
 * @since 6.4.0
 *
 * @param string $path A normalized path to a block asset.
 * @return string|false The URL to the block asset or false on failure.
 */
function get_block_asset_url( $path ) {
	if ( empty( $path ) ) {
		return false;
	}

// Path needs to be normalized to work in Windows env.
	static $wpinc_path_norm = '';
	if ( ! $wpinc_path_norm ) {
		$wpinc_path_norm = wp_normalize_path( realpath( ABSPATH . WPINC ) );
	}

if ( str_starts_with( $path, $wpinc_path_norm ) ) {
		return includes_url( str_replace( $wpinc_path_norm, '', $path ) );
	}

static $template_paths_norm = array();

$template = get_template();
	if ( ! isset( $template_paths_norm[ $template ] ) ) {
		$template_paths_norm[ $template ] = wp_normalize_path( realpath( get_template_directory() ) );
	}

if ( str_starts_with( $path, trailingslashit( $template_paths_norm[ $template ] ) ) ) {
		return get_theme_file_uri( str_replace( $template_paths_norm[ $template ], '', $path ) );
	}

if ( is_child_theme() ) {
		$stylesheet = get_stylesheet();
		if ( ! isset( $template_paths_norm[ $stylesheet ] ) ) {
			$template_paths_norm[ $stylesheet ] = wp_normalize_path( realpath( get_stylesheet_directory() ) );
		}

if ( str_starts_with( $path, trailingslashit( $template_paths_norm[ $stylesheet ] ) ) ) {
			return get_theme_file_uri( str_replace( $template_paths_norm[ $stylesheet ], '', $path ) );
		}
	}

return plugins_url( basename( $path ), $path );
}

/**
 * Finds a script module ID for the selected block metadata field. It detects
 * when a path to file was provided and optionally finds a corresponding asset
 * file with details necessary to register the script module under with an
 * automatically generated module ID. It returns unprocessed script module
 * ID otherwise.
 *
 * @since 6.5.0
 *
 * @param array  $metadata   Block metadata.
 * @param string $field_name Field name to pick from metadata.
 * @param int    $index      Optional. Index of the script module ID to register when multiple
 *                           items passed. Default 0.
 * @return string|false Script module ID or false on failure.
 */
function register_block_script_module_id( $metadata, $field_name, $index = 0 ) {
	if ( empty( $metadata[ $field_name ] ) ) {
		return false;
	}

$module_id = $metadata[ $field_name ];
	if ( is_array( $module_id ) ) {
		if ( empty( $module_id[ $index ] ) ) {
			return false;
		}
		$module_id = $module_id[ $index ];
	}

$module_path = remove_block_asset_path_prefix( $module_id );
	if ( $module_id === $module_path ) {
		return $module_id;
	}

$path                  = dirname( $metadata['file'] );
	$module_asset_raw_path = $path . '/' . substr_replace( $module_path, '.asset.php', - strlen( '.js' ) );
	$module_id             = generate_block_asset_handle( $metadata['name'], $field_name, $index );
	$module_asset_path     = wp_normalize_path(
		realpath( $module_asset_raw_path )
	);

$module_path_norm = wp_normalize_path( realpath( $path . '/' . $module_path ) );
	$module_uri       = get_block_asset_url( $module_path_norm );

$module_asset        = ! empty( $module_asset_path ) ? require $module_asset_path : array();
	$module_dependencies = isset( $module_asset['dependencies'] ) ? $module_asset['dependencies'] : array();
	$block_version       = isset( $metadata['version'] ) ? $metadata['version'] : false;
	$module_version      = isset( $module_asset['version'] ) ? $module_asset['version'] : $block_version;

wp_register_script_module(
		$module_id,
		$module_uri,
		$module_dependencies,
		$module_version
	);

return $module_id;
}

/**
 * Finds a script handle for the selected block metadata field. It detects
 * when a path to file was provided and optionally finds a corresponding asset
 * file with details necessary to register the script under automatically
 * generated handle name. It returns unprocessed script handle otherwise.
 *
 * @since 5.5.0
 * @since 6.1.0 Added `$index` parameter.
 * @since 6.5.0 The asset file is optional. Added script handle support in the asset file.
 *
 * @param array  $metadata   Block metadata.
 * @param string $field_name Field name to pick from metadata.
 * @param int    $index      Optional. Index of the script to register when multiple items passed.
 *                           Default 0.
 * @return string|false Script handle provided directly or created through
 *                      script's registration, or false on failure.
 */
function register_block_script_handle( $metadata, $field_name, $index = 0 ) {
	if ( empty( $metadata[ $field_name ] ) ) {
		return false;
	}

$script_handle_or_path = $metadata[ $field_name ];
	if ( is_array( $script_handle_or_path ) ) {
		if ( empty( $script_handle_or_path[ $index ] ) ) {
			return false;
		}
		$script_handle_or_path = $script_handle_or_path[ $index ];
	}

$script_path = remove_block_asset_path_prefix( $script_handle_or_path );
	if ( $script_handle_or_path === $script_path ) {
		return $script_handle_or_path;
	}

$path                  = dirname( $metadata['file'] );
	$script_asset_raw_path = $path . '/' . substr_replace( $script_path, '.asset.php', - strlen( '.js' ) );
	$script_asset_path     = wp_normalize_path(
		realpath( $script_asset_raw_path )
	);

// Asset file for blocks is optional. See https://core.trac.wordpress.org/ticket/60460.
	$script_asset  = ! empty( $script_asset_path ) ? require $script_asset_path : array();
	$script_handle = isset( $script_asset['handle'] ) ?
		$script_asset['handle'] :
		generate_block_asset_handle( $metadata['name'], $field_name, $index );
	if ( wp_script_is( $script_handle, 'registered' ) ) {
		return $script_handle;
	}

$script_path_norm    = wp_normalize_path( realpath( $path . '/' . $script_path ) );
	$script_uri          = get_block_asset_url( $script_path_norm );
	$script_dependencies = isset( $script_asset['dependencies'] ) ? $script_asset['dependencies'] : array();
	$block_version       = isset( $metadata['version'] ) ? $metadata['version'] : false;
	$script_version      = isset( $script_asset['version'] ) ? $script_asset['version'] : $block_version;
	$script_args         = array();
	if ( 'viewScript' === $field_name && $script_uri ) {
		$script_args['strategy'] = 'defer';
	}

$result = wp_register_script(
		$script_handle,
		$script_uri,
		$script_dependencies,
		$script_version,
		$script_args
	);
	if ( ! $result ) {
		return false;
	}

if ( ! empty( $metadata['textdomain'] ) && in_array( 'wp-i18n', $script_dependencies, true ) ) {
		wp_set_script_translations( $script_handle, $metadata['textdomain'] );
	}

return $script_handle;
}

/**
 * Finds a style handle for the block metadata field. It detects when a path
 * to file was provided and registers the style under automatically
 * generated handle name. It returns unprocessed style handle otherwise.
 *
 * @since 5.5.0
 * @since 6.1.0 Added `$index` parameter.
 *
 * @param array  $metadata   Block metadata.
 * @param string $field_name Field name to pick from metadata.
 * @param int    $index      Optional. Index of the style to register when multiple items passed.
 *                           Default 0.
 * @return string|false Style handle provided directly or created through
 *                      style's registration, or false on failure.
 */
function register_block_style_handle( $metadata, $field_name, $index = 0 ) {
	if ( empty( $metadata[ $field_name ] ) ) {
		return false;
	}

$style_handle = $metadata[ $field_name ];
	if ( is_array( $style_handle ) ) {
		if ( empty( $style_handle[ $index ] ) ) {
			return false;
		}
		$style_handle = $style_handle[ $index ];
	}

$style_handle_name = generate_block_asset_handle( $metadata['name'], $field_name, $index );
	// If the style handle is already registered, skip re-registering.
	if ( wp_style_is( $style_handle_name, 'registered' ) ) {
		return $style_handle_name;
	}

static $wpinc_path_norm = '';
	if ( ! $wpinc_path_norm ) {
		$wpinc_path_norm = wp_normalize_path( realpath( ABSPATH . WPINC ) );
	}

$is_core_block = isset( $metadata['file'] ) && str_starts_with( $metadata['file'], $wpinc_path_norm );
	// Skip registering individual styles for each core block when a bundled version provided.
	if ( $is_core_block && ! wp_should_load_separate_core_block_assets() ) {
		return false;
	}

$style_path      = remove_block_asset_path_prefix( $style_handle );
	$is_style_handle = $style_handle === $style_path;
	// Allow only passing style handles for core blocks.
	if ( $is_core_block && ! $is_style_handle ) {
		return false;
	}
	// Return the style handle unless it's the first item for every core block that requires special treatment.
	if ( $is_style_handle && ! ( $is_core_block && 0 === $index ) ) {
		return $style_handle;
	}

// Check whether styles should have a ".min" suffix or not.
	$suffix = SCRIPT_DEBUG ? '' : '.min';
	if ( $is_core_block ) {
		$style_path = ( 'editorStyle' === $field_name ) ? "editor{$suffix}.css" : "style{$suffix}.css";
	}

$style_path_norm = wp_normalize_path( realpath( dirname( $metadata['file'] ) . '/' . $style_path ) );
	$style_uri       = get_block_asset_url( $style_path_norm );

$version = ! $is_core_block && isset( $metadata['version'] ) ? $metadata['version'] : false;
	$result  = wp_register_style(
		$style_handle_name,
		$style_uri,
		array(),
		$version
	);
	if ( ! $result ) {
		return false;
	}

if ( $style_uri ) {
		wp_style_add_data( $style_handle_name, 'path', $style_path_norm );

if ( $is_core_block ) {
			$rtl_file = str_replace( "{$suffix}.css", "-rtl{$suffix}.css", $style_path_norm );
		} else {
			$rtl_file = str_replace( '.css', '-rtl.css', $style_path_norm );
		}

if ( is_rtl() && file_exists( $rtl_file ) ) {
			wp_style_add_data( $style_handle_name, 'rtl', 'replace' );
			wp_style_add_data( $style_handle_name, 'suffix', $suffix );
			wp_style_add_data( $style_handle_name, 'path', $rtl_file );
		}
	}

return $style_handle_name;
}

/**
 * Gets i18n schema for block's metadata read from `block.json` fil